
Thanks for joining me!
Good company in a journey makes the way seem shorter. — Izaak Walton

Thanks for joining me!
Good company in a journey makes the way seem shorter. — Izaak Walton

There are not many family sagas that are non-European but Min Jin Lee has added Pachinko to the genre. Sunja Baek is the Korean woman that we follow to Japan. Hooni and Yongji are her parents, poor Koreans who carve out a viable economic space for themselves in the years just before the Japanese come to occupy the Korean Peninsula (in 1910, prior to Europe’s first world war). Hooni is born with a hair lip and does not expect to marry, but he has strength and personality. Yongji is old enough as a single woman to believe she will never marry. Sunja is their only living daughter. She is no great beauty but she has the allure of youth and she is pursued with some patient skill by Koh Hansu, who only visits Korea, but actually lives in Japan. When she tells him she is pregnant he offers to support her but tells her he cannot marry her.
Sunja and her mother run a boarding house for fishermen which is popular because her mother is a great cook. Izak Baek comes to their boarding house very ill, having just arrived in their village on the ferry. He is a Christian minister, going to Japan to take up a post in his brother’s congregation. He most likely has consumption (TB to us) and is not strong. When he learns of Sunja’s pregnancy he asks her to marry him and come to Japan with him. Sunja is reluctant to go because Koh Hansu lives in the very city where they will go to live but she has few options.
Sunja has a son, named Noah and another son named Mozasu (after Moses). Christians are outlawed in Japan and Koreans are looked upon as dogs so the family lives in what is basically the Korean ghetto. Sunja’s husband Isak is arrested and thrown in jail for preaching Christianity. His health problems make this particularly punitive for him. By the time he gets out of jail he is in very bad shape indeed. According to this author, the Japanese do not feel any foreign people are fine enough to be accepted by the Japanese people. This is the same attitude, seven decades later, that Sunja’s grandson Solomon encounters when he returns from school in America to work in Japan.
Noah, Sunja and Izak’s first child, is actually the son of Koh Hansu. Hansu climbs the power ladder in Japan, but as a yakuza, so he is considered a criminal type, like a member of a mafia. Noah does not know this man is his father. Noah is very bright and longs to go to college in Japan. Hansu makes sure Noah is able to do as he wishes but there are repercussions and, in a sense, Sunja pays for her sins. The second son meets a Korean mentor who runs several Pachinko parlors. Pachinko is a game similar to pinball but it also involves gambling, so our equivalent of a Pachinko parlor is a casino. Many owners are criminals but Mozasu’s mentor runs his businesses cleanly. Eventually this second son owns three Pachinko parlors of his own and the family no longer has to worry about money.
This book covers the generations of this family growing up in Japan between 1910 and 1989. These Korean people never become Japanese citizens because, in fact, even if an immigrant from Korea does become a naturalized citizen, Koreans must carry passports from South Korea. The family may be fictional but the events they live through are not. This follows the form we are used to in most family sagas.
Sunja lives with Izak’s brother Joseph and his wife and it is the lives of the two couples and their offspring that we follow for seven decades and through two world wars. This novel requires an investment in time but the history covered is new to most of us and interesting because of it.
I listened to this book on Audible as I was able to use a credit to read it in that format without cost. The narrator had a clear voice but she was so sweet she did not always seem appropriate in times when life got bitter for the family. There is also some graphic sex in the last section of the book which seemed odd when read in the same tone as the rest. The sexual scenes were there for a reason but were quite jarring juxtaposed against the rest of the content. Even when Sunja had her illicit relationship with Koh Hansu the encounters were not at all graphic (of course Sunja’s experiences were in 1910 and Hannah’s experiences were in the 1980’s). Still I think if this was used as a book club selection readers would need to be forewarned about what to expect. Pachinko by Min Jin Lee is a book that is growing on me now that I have finished reading it. It is vivid enough to be memorable but has a sort of sparseness that makes it better as history than as literature.

March 2018 Book List
This month we find a long list of topics covered by authors of newly released books. In this March 2018 book list there is sure to be something here for everyone: Physics, the 60’s, Virtual Reality, Romance, China, Paris, Food, Sex Toys, Justice Marshall, Eisenhower, Hippies and Food, Kids these days, Kennedy women, Doctor books, Factories, Seppuku, Racism and much more including a perennial favorite, crime fiction. Happy reading. If we could only inject books directly into our brain – although, as with everything, there would be disadvantages I’m sure.
Literature and Fiction
Every Note Played by Lisa Genova
The Sparshot Affair by Alan Hollinghurst
Gun Love: A Novel by Jennifer Clement
The Italian Teacher: A Novel by Tom Rachman
The Adulterants by Joe Dunthome
Trenton Makes: A Novel by Tadzio Zoelb
Laura and Emma by Kate Greathead
Girls Burn Brighter: A Novel by Shobha Rao
Whiskey and Ribbons by Leesa Cross-Smith
The House of Broken Angels by Luis Alberto Urrea
Gods of Howl Mountain: A Novel by Taylor Brown
The Cloister: A Novel by James Carroll
Biographies and Memoirs
Disappointment River: Finding and Losing the Northwest Passage by Brian Castner
Twentieth Century Boy: Notebooks of the Seventies by Duncan Hannah
Just the Funny Parts…and a Few Hard Facts about Sneaking into the Hollywood Boy’s Club by Nell Scovell
Agatha Christie: A Mysterious Life by Laura Thompson
Patriot Number One American Dreams in Chinatown by Lauren Hilgers
Tomorrow Will Be Different: Love, Life, and the Fight for Trans Equality by Sarah McBride, Joe Biden
I’ll Be Gone in the Dark: One Woman’s Obsessive Search for the Golden State Killer by Michelle McNamara, Gillian Flynn (Intro), Patton Oswalt (Afterword
Broad Band: The Untold Story of the Women Who Made the Internet by Claire L. Evans
The Age of Eisenhower: America and the World in the 1950’s by William I. Hitchcock
A Season in the Sun: The Rise of Mickey Mantle by Randy Roberts, Johnny Smith
Mysteries and Thrillers
Crimson Lake: A Novel by Candice Fox
The Flight Attendant: A Novel by Chris Bohjalian
Auntie Poldi and the Sicilian Lions by Mario Giordano, John Brownjohn
Barbed Wire Heart by Tess Sharpe
The Hunger by Alma Katsu
High White Sun by J. Todd Scott
Bone Music (The Burning Girl Series) by Christopher Rice
The Punishment She Deserves: A Lynley Novel by Elizabeth George
Chicago: A Novel by David Mamet
The Temptation of Forgiveness: A Commissario Guido Brunetti Mystery by Donna Leon
Green Sun by Kent Anderson
Nonfiction
What is Real? The Unfinished Quest for the Meaning of Quantum Physics by Adam Becker
To the Edges of the Earth: 1909: the Race for Three Poles and the Climax of the Age of Exploration by Edward J. Larsen
The Last Wild Man of Borneo: A True Story of Death and Treasure by Carl Hoffman
Walking the Americas: !800 Miles, Eight Countries and One Incredible Journey from Mexico to Columbia by Levison Wood
Astral Weeks: A Secret History of 1968 by Ryan H Walsh
Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progress by Steven Pinker
The Space Barons: Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and the Quest to Colonize the Cosmos by Christian Davenport
Atom Land: A Guided Tour through the Strange (and Impossibly Small) World of Particle Physics by Jon Butterworth
The Wisdom of Wolves: Lessons from the Saw Tooth Pack by Jim Dutcher, Jamie Dutcher
Science Fiction and Fantasy
The Coincidence Makers: A Novel by Yoav Blum
The Hunger by Alma Katsu
The Wonder Engine: Clocktaur War Book 2 by T. Kingfisher
Children of Blood and Bones (Legacy of Orïsha) by Tomi Adeyemi
The Warrior Within by Angus McIntyre
Blood of the Four by Christopher Golden, Tim Lebbon
High Voltage (Fever) by Karen Marie Moning
Burn Bright (Alpha and Omega) by Patricia Briggs
Daughters of the Storm by Kim Wilkins
Lake Silence (The World of the Others) by Anne Bishop
Feb. 4th
Fiction
In Every Moment We Are Alive by Tom Malmquist
Munich by Robert Harris
The Afterlives by Thomas Pierce
Little Reunions by Eileen Chang
Reservoir 13 by Jon McGregor
Asymmetry by Lisa Halliday
Crime Novels
The Gatekeeper by Charles Todd
The Wanted by Robert Crais
Mephisto Waltz by Frank Tallis
The Undertaker’s Daughter by Sara Blaedel
Nonfiction
Dawn of the New Everything: Encounters with Reality and Virtual Reality by Jaron Lanier
Experience on Demand: What Virtual Reality Is, How it Works, and What it Can Do by Jeremy Bailenson
The Wizard and the Prophet by Charles C. Mann
The Road to Sleeping Dragon by Michael Meyer
Nine Continents by Xiaolu Guo
To Fight Against This Age by Rob Riemen
The Saboteur by Paul Kix
L’Appart: The Delights and Disasters of Making My Paris Home by David Lebovitz
A Taste of Paris: A History of the Parisian Love Affair with Food by David Downie
Eating Eternity: Food, Art, and Literature in France by John Baxter
Feb. 11th (for Valentine’s Day)
Fiction
Sunburn by Laura Lippman
Endless Summer by Madame Nielsen
Some Hell by Patrick Nathan
Straying by Molly McCloskey
The Queen of Hearts by Kimmery Martin
The Art of Vanishing by Laura Smith
My Last Love Story by Falguni Kothari
Our Lady of the Prairie by Thisbe Nissen
Surprise Me by Sophie Kinsella
Romances
Devil in Tartan by Julia London
One and Only by Jenny Holiday
Promise Not to Tell by Judith Krentz
Duke in Shining Armor by Loretta Chase
A Princess in Theory by Alyssa Cole
Nonfiction
The Kiss by Brian Turner
Getting Off by Erica Garza
Buzz: The Stimulating History of the Sex Toy By Hallie Lieberman
Vibrator Nation: How Feminist Sex-Toy Stores Changed the Business of Pleasure by Lynn Comella
Feb. 18th
Fiction
Asymmetry by Lisa Halliday
How to Stop Time by Matt Haig
The Maze at Windermere by Gregory Blake Smith
Peculiar Ground by Lucy Hughes-Hallett
Ferlinghetti’s Greatest Poems by Lawrence Ferlinghetti
In Black and White by Junichiro Tanizaki
Crime Fiction
Down the River Unto the Sea by Walter Mosley
The Unforgotten by Laura Powell
The Woman in the Water by Charles Finch
The Policeman’s Daughter by Trudy Nan Boyce
Nonfiction
Directorate S by Steve Loll
Hippie Food by Jonathan Kauffman
Kids These Days: Human Capital and the Making of Millenials by Malcolm Harris
The Selfie Generation: How Our Self Images are Changing Our Nation’s Privacy, Sex, Consent, and Culture by Alicia Eles
iGen: Why Today’s Super-Connected Kids are Growing Up Less Rebelious, More Tolerant, Less Happy – and Completely Unprepared for Adulthood by Jean M. Twenge
The Ukranian Night by Marci Shore
I’ll Be Gone in the Dark: One Woman’s Obsessive Search for the Golden State Killer by Michelle McNamara, intro by Gillian Flynn, afterword by Patton Oswalt
Feb. 25th
Nonfiction
Time Pieces by John Banville
Feel Free by Zadie Smith
When They Call You a Terrorist by Patrisse Khan-Cullors
Up, Up, Down, Down by Cheston Knapp
Smoketown by Mark Whitaker
Jackie, Janet, and Lee by J. Randy Taraborrelli
The New Negro by Jeffrey C.Stewart
The Real Life of the Parthenon by Patricia Vigderman
Fiction
An American Marriage by Tayari Jones (Oprah’s Book Club Pick)
The Boat People by Sharon Bala
A Beautiful Woman by Juliàn López
A Girl in Exile by Ishmail Kadare
Domestic Thrillers
Need to Know by Karen Cleveland
The Wife Between Us by Greer Hendricks and Sarah Pekkanen
Girl Unknown by Karen Perry
The Woman in the Window by A.J. Finn
Mar. 2nd
Nonfiction
Enlightenment Now by Steven Pinker
Eat the Apple by Matt Young
Political Tribes by Amy Chua
It’s Better Than It Looks by Gregg Easterbrook
The Rub of Time by Martin Amis
The Line Becomes a River by Francisco Cantú
Happiness is a Choice You Make by John Leland
Tears of Salt: A Doctor’s Story by Pietro Bartolo and Lidia Tilotta
In Shock: My Journey From Death to Recovery and the Redemptive Power of Hope by Rana Awdish
The Narrow Space: A Pediatric Oncologist, His Jewish, Muslim, and Christian Patients, and a Hospital in Jerusalem by Elisha Waldman
Becoming Myself: A Psychiatrist’s Memoir by Irvin D Yalom
Fiction
Freshwater by Akwaeke Emezi
The Invention of Ana by Mikkel Rosengaard
Neon in Daylight by Hermione Hoby
Daphne by Will Boast
Crime Fiction
Force of Nature by Jane Harper
The Plea by Steve Cavanagh
The Day She Disappeared by Christobel Kent
Feb 16th
Napa at Last Light: America’s Eden in an Age of Calamity by James Conaway
I’ll Stay by Karen Day
Where the Dead Sit Talking by Brandon Hobson
Sunburn by Laura Lippman
Down the River Unto the Sea by Walter Mosley
Without Precedent: Chief Justice Marshall and His Times by Joel Richard Paul
What the Night Sings by Vesper Stamper
Educated: A Memoir by Tara Westover
Feb 26th
The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist: A True Story of Injustice in the American South by Radley Balko and Tucker Carrington
A Girl Like That by Tanaz Bhathena
A Good Day for Seppuku by Kate Braverman
Eloquent Rage: A Black Feminist Discovers Her Superpower by Brittney Cooper
Behemoth: A History of the Factory and the Making of the Modern World by Joshua B. Freeman
Fatal Discord: Erasmus, Luther, and the Fight for the Western Mind by Michael Massing
I’ll Be Gone in the Dark: One Woman’s Obsessive Search for the Golden State Killer by Michelle McNamara
Silver Girl: A Novel by Leslie Pietrzyk
We the Corporations: How American Businesses Won Their Civil Rights by Adam Winkler
Eat the Apple: A Memoir by Matt Young
Mar 2nd
The Poet X: A Novel by Elizabeth Acevebo
Children of Blood and Bone by Tomi Adeyemi
Census: A Novel by Jesse Ball
A Tokyo Romance: A Memoir by Ian Buruma
In Search of Us by Ava Dellaira
The Family Medici: The Hidden History of the Medici Dynasty by Mary Hollingsworth
Speak No Evil: A Novel by Uzodinma Iweala
The Infernal Library: On Dictators, The Books they Wrote, and Other Catastrophes of Literacy by Daniel Kalder
The Sandman: A Joona Linna Novel by Lars Kepler
The Escape Artist: A Thriller by Brad Meltzer
3 Kings: Diddy, Dr. Dre, Jay Z and Hip Hop’s Multibillion-Dollar Rise by Zack O’Malley
Woman’s Hour: The Last Furious Fight to Win the Vote by Elaine Weiss
God Save Texas: A Journey into the Soul of the Lone Star State by Laurence Wright

In a book peopled by many ghosts and few living people George Saunders writes a thoughtful book that reminds me of one of those black and white photographs with only one spot of color. Perhaps a splash of bright red or saffron yellow.
Abe Lincoln (and Mary Todd Lincoln) lost their son Willie Lincoln in 1862, probably from typhoid fever. Willie was eleven. The Lincoln’s had planned a grand party to show off the new White House décor. No expense was spared and hundreds of important people had been invited. In such a situation, do you go ahead and have the party with your little son so sick upstairs? If you are the President you must and you do, even though you know some people will think you made the wrong choice. Given that the Civil War had already begun, people’s reactions to the party were bound to be emotional even if guests did not know about the illness of Lincoln’s son.
Thus begins Lincoln in the Bardo, the first full length novel by George Saunders. On the night of the party we are introduced to one of the unusual literary devices used in this amazing book, a book that breaks new ground for fiction. The author begins quoting from some of the many Lincoln books. Each quote describes the sky on the night of the party. The descriptions are not at all consistent. Some describe a clear night with a brilliant moon. Others say the night sky was cloudy and there was no moon. Some actually recall that it was a stormy night.
The narrator uses actual quotes and avoids footnotes by telling the source, title and author as part of the story. If an author is quoted again, we get a name and an “op cit”. There are a lot of “op cit-s” in this novel, adding a sense of authenticity. You might worry that this would be deadly as a device in a novel, but somehow it isn’t, and that is part of the genius of this unusual book.
Willie Lincoln, history tells us, does not recover. He dies so young. His father is distraught.
But what is “the Bardo”? The internet tells me that in some forms of Buddhism this describes an existence between life and death. Saunders puts quite a Christian spin on this, almost like purgatory. Once Willie is laid to rest in a crypt at the cemetery his little body/soul comes forth to join the many other souls who are clinging to what they know (as much as the sort of half-life in that place bears any similarity to real life) because their human failings make them afraid to “go on”.
The Bardo is full of souls, of all classes, and all genders, all ages, and many professions. Many alliances are formed in the Bardo. Three souls in particular are our guides to the Bardo in this particular cemetery. But there are no children here. Children usually “go on” right away. However, Lincoln and Willie are so fond of each other that Willie cannot bring himself to go, and Lincoln cannot bring himself to let go.
Do souls in limbo have feelings? Is there still some sense of good and bad in the Bardo? The shades are genuinely worried about the fact that Willie is staying for his father’s sake. Bad things happen to children who stay in the Bardo. What duty do the shades take on and how does that work out? The reader gets to think long and hard about the nature of death and the after effects of decisions we make in our lives, although the denizens of the Bardo never use any words that might make death seem real. We also get to think about what might have happened if Lincoln had given in to his grief and had been unable to govern well in the critical situation of that moment in time.
I listened to the book on Audible, read by an enormous cast of some pretty well known people. This made the Bardo “come alive”. (Sorry for the double meaning.) I have to caution that not everyone in the Bardo is “quite the thing” so some of the language and the deeds get too inappropriate for children, the folks at the gym, or the neighbors to hear, especially out of context. Headphones might be a good option.
This is a unique book offering several more breaks from “life” in the Bardo to quote from the abundant Lincoln literature with plenty of “op cit-s”. If you sometimes give up on fiction because it seems there may be no new stories to tell or no new ways to tell stories, George Saunders’ book Lincoln in the Bardo will make you question that notion. Saunders book is poignant and profound; thoughtful and thought-provoking.
This site gives a list of characters and also a list of the cast on the Audible version of this book.

Here’s my February 2018 Book List. You can get a quick summary of any of the books on the list by looking the book up on Amazon, or at Barnes and Noble, or at your library, except for books to be published in the future. Both Publishers Weekly and New York Times Book Review give critiques of the books they list and have “buy this book” buttons.
Jan. 8
The Immortalists: A Novel by Chloe Benjamin
Green: A Novel by Sam Graham-Felsen
Gnomen: A Novel Nick Harkaway
The Widows of Malabar Hill by Sujata Massey
Fatal Discord: Erasmus, Luther, and the Fight for the Western Mind by Michael Massing (NF)
Red Sky at Noon: A Novel by Simon Sebag Montefiore
A State of Freedom: A Novel by Neel Mukherjee
Nice Try, Jane Sinner by Lianne Oelke (YA)
When Montezuma Met Cortés: The True Story of the Meeting that Changed History by Matthew Restall (NF)
Walking the Bones: A Ryan DeMarco Mystery by Randall Silvis
The Maze at Windermere by Gregory Blake Smith
1917: War, Peace, and Revolution by David Stevenson
Jan. 22
A Land of Permanent Goodbyes by Atia Abawi (Syria, YA)
Peach: A Novel by Emma Glass
The Wizard and the Prophet: Two Remarkable Scientists and their Dueling Visions to Shape Tomorrow’s World by Charles C. Mann (NF)
The Other Side of Everything by Lauren Doyle Owens
Anatomy of a Scandal: A Novel by Sarah Vaughan
Jan. 29
Set the World on Fire: Black Nationalist Women and the Global Struggle for Freedom by Keisha N Blain (NF)
This is What Happened (Novel) by Mick Herron
Tempest: Old West Book 3 by Beverly Jenkins (Romance)
This Will Be My Undoing: Living at the Intersection of Black, Female, and Feminist in (White) America by Morgan Jenkins (NF)
The Invention of Ana: A Novel by Mikkel Rosengaard
The Book of the Dead by Muriel Rukeyser (Poems)
The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke by Jeffrey C Stewart (Bio)
A More Beautiful and Terrible History: The Uses and Misuses of Civil Rights History by Jeanne Theoharis (NF)
Most Anticipated Books of Spring 2018 (Pub. Between Feb. and April)
Fiction
The Female Persuasion by Meg Wolitzer
The Mars Room by Rachel Kushner
Circe by Madeline Miller
Speak No Evil by Uzodinma Iweala
Warlight by Michael Ondaatje
Mystery, Thriller, Crime
Green Sun by Kent Anderson
The President is Missing by Bill Clinton and James Patterson
The Word is Murder by Anthony Horowitz
Science Fiction
Blackfish City by Sam J. Miller (YA)
The Merry Spinster by Mallory Ortberg
Space Opera by Catherynne M Valente
Witchmark by CL Polk
Memoirs
The Recovering: Intoxication and Its Aftermath by Leslie Jamison
Brave by Rose McGowan
Eat the Apple by Matt Young
A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership by James Comey
Literary Essays (Criticism)/ Biography
Feel Free: Essays by Zadie Smith
How to Write an Autobiographical Novel: Essays by Alexander Chee
Sharp: The Women Who Made an Art of Having an Opinion by Michelle Dean
History
Beneath a Ruthless Sun: A True Story of Violence, Race, and Justice Lost and Found by Gilbert King
God Save Texas: A Journey into the Soul of the Lone Star State by Lawrence Wright
Set the World on Fire: Black Nationalist Women and the Global Struggle for Freedom by Keisha N. Blain
The Woman’s Hour: The Great Fight to Win the Vote by Elaine Weiss
Political/Current Events
China’s Great Wall of Debt: Shadow Banks, Ghost Cities, Massive Loans, and the End of the Chinese Miracle by Dinny McMahon
Fascism: A Warning by Madeline Albright
Political Tribes: Group Instinct and the Fate of Nations by Amy Chua
Jan. 7th
Crime
Robicheaux by James Lee Burke
Beau Death by Peter Lovesey
The Body in the Casket by Katherine Hall Page
Dead Man’s Blues by Ray Celestin
Fiction
Three Floors Up by Eshkol Neva (Israeli)
Solar Bones by Mike McCormack
The King is Always Above the People by Daniel Marcón
The Floating World by C. Morgan Babst
Continental Fiction
How to Behave in a Crowd by Camille Bordas
Yiza by Michael Köhlmeier, Trans by Ruth Martin
Lea by Pascal Mercier, Trans by Shaun Whiteside
Uncertain Glory by Joan Sales, Trans by Peter Bush
Nonfiction
The Written World: The Power of Stories to Shape People, History, Civilization by Martin Puchner
The Social Life of Books: Reading Together in the Eighteenth Century Home by Abigail Williams
Texas Blood by Roger D. Hodges
Ghost Empire by Richard Fidler
Seduced by Mrs. Robinson by Beverly Gray
Playing with Fire by Lawrence O’Donnell
Enemies and Neighbors by Ian Black
Anesthesia: The Gift of Oblivion and the Mystery of Consciousness by Kate Cole Adams
Counting Backwards: A Doctor’s Notes on Anesthesia by Henry Jay Przybylo
The Race Underground: Boston, New York, and the Incredible Rivalry that Built America’s First Subway by Doug Most
Move: Putting America’s Infrastructure Back in the Lead by Rosabeth Moss Kanter
The Side of Brightness by Colum McCann
Jan. 14th
Fiction
The Ruined House by Ruby Namdar
The World Goes On by Laszlo Krasznahorkai, Trans by John Batki, Ottilie Nulzet, and George Szirtes
The War that Saved My Life by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley
Nonfiction
Craeft by Alexander Langlands
The Road Not Taken by Max Boot
The Bughouse by Daniel Swift
Supernormal by Meg Jay
Late Essays by J M Coetzee
The Thin Light of Freedom by Edward L. Ayers
Vivian Maier: A Photographer’s Life and Afterlife by Pamela Bannos
Renoir: An Intimate Biography by Barbara Ehrlich White
A Generous Vision: The Creative Life of Elaine de Kooning by Cathy Curtis
Jan. 21st
The Perfect Nanny by Leila Slimani
Green by Sam Graham-Felsen
King Zeno by Nathaniel Rich
Winter by Ali Smith
In the Midst of Winter by Isabel Allende
Dogs at the Perimeter by Madeleine Thien
State of Freedom by Neel Mukherjee
Crime
The Perfect Nanny by Leila Slimani
The Bomb Maker by Thomas Perry
Lullaby Road by James Anderson
A Map of the Dark by Karen Ellis
Books in Translation
The Temptation to Be Happy by Lorenzo Marone, Trans by Shaun Whiteside
The Time of Mute Swans by Ece Temelkuran, Trans by Kenneth Dakan
Spring Garden by Tomoka Shibasaki, Trans by Polly Barton
Happy Dreams by Jia Pingwa, Trans by Nicky Harman
Nonfiction
Winter by Karl Ove Knausgaard, Trans by Ingvild Burkey
The Last Girl by Nadia Murad
The Years by Annie Ernaux, Trans by Alison L Strayer
Off the Charts: The Hidden Lives and Lessons of American Child Prodigies by Ann Hulbert
Jan 28th
Fiction
The Nothing by Hanif Kureishi
Red Clocks by Naomi Alderonan (What if abortion were illegal again)
Here in Berlin by Cristina Garcia
The Mannequin Makers by Craig Cliff
The Largesse of the Sea Maiden by Denis Johnson
London and the South-East by David Szalay
The Years, Months, Days: Two Novellas by Yan Lianke
Nonfiction
Trumpocracy by David Frum
The Newcomers by Helen Thorpe
Show Medicine by Victoria Sweet
Fire and Fury by Michael Wolff
The Last Man Who Knew Everything by David N Schwartz (Enrico Fermi)
The Meaning of Birds by Simon Barnes
Birdmania: A Remarkable Passion for Birds by Bernd Brunner
Birding without Borders: An Obsession, a Quest, and the Biggest Year in the World by Noah Strycker
Bipolar Disorder
Gorilla and the Bird: A Memoir of Madness and a Mother’s Love by Zack McDermott
The Glass Eye: A Memoir by Jeannie Venasco
Mental: Lithium, Love, and Losing My Mind by Jaime Lowe
Literature and Fiction
The Friend: A Novel by Sigrid Nunez
A Long Way From Home: A Novel by Peter Carey
Only Killers and Thieves by Paul Howarth
Asymmetry: A Novel by Lisa Halliday
In Every Moment We Are Still Alive by Tom Malmquist, Henning Koch
Freshwater by Akwaeke Emezi
The House of Impossible Beauties by Joseph Cassara
How to Stop Time by Matt Haig
Call Me Zebra by Azareen Van der Vliet Oloomi
Chicago: A Novel by David Mamet
An American Marriage: A Novel by Tayari Jones
The Great Alone: A Novel by Kristin Hannah
Still Me: A Novel by Jojo Moyes
White Houses: A Novel by Amy Bloom
Mystery and Thrillers
Force of Nature: A Novel by Jane Harper
The Deceivers (A John Wells Novel) by Alex Berenson
A Dangerous Crossing: A Novel by Ausma Zehanet Khan
The Plea: A Novel by Steve Cavanagh
Girl Unknown: A Novel by Karen Perry
The Kremlin’s Candidate: A Novel by Jason Matthews
The Woman in the Water: A Prequel to the Charles Lenox Mystery Series by Charles Finch
Kill the Angel: A Novel (Caselli and Torre Series) by Sandrone Dazieri
The Gate Keeper: An Inspector Rutledge Mystery) by Charles Todd
Look For Me (D.D. Warren by Lisa Gardner
Biographies and Memoirs
The Monk of Mokha by Dave Eggers
The Line Becomes a River: Dispatches from the Border by Francisco Cantú
The Kings of Big Spring: God, Oil, and One Family’s Search for the American Dream by Bryan Mealer
Limits of the Known by David Roberts
Everything is Horrible and Wonderful: A Tragicomic Memoir of Genius, Heroin, Love, and Loss by Stephanie Wittels Wacks, Aziz Ansari
Brave by Rose McGowan
I Wrote This Book Because I Love You: Essays by Tim Kreider
Without Precedent: Chief Justice John Marshall by Joel Richard Paul
I Am, I Am, I Am: Seventeen Brushes with Death by Maggie O’Farrell
Educated: A Memoir by Tara Westover
Nonfiction
The Future of Humanity: Terraforming Mars, Interstellar Travel, Immortality, and Our Destiny Beyond Earth by Michio Kaku
Text Me When You Get Home: The Evolution and Triumph of Modern Female Friendship by Kayleen Schaefer
What Are We Doing Here?: Essays by Marilynne Robinson
Close Encounters with Humankind: A Paleoanthropologist Investigates Our Evolving Species by Sang-Hee, Shin Young Yoon
Brotopia: Breaking Up the Boy’s Club of Silicon Valley by Emily Chang
The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist: A True Story of Injustice in the American South by Radley Balko, Tucker Carrington, Intro by John Grisham
Surveillance Valley: The Secret Military History of the Internet by Yasha Levine
Skin in the Game: Hidden Asymmetries in Daily Life by Hassim Taleb
The Kings of Big Spring: God, Oil, and One Family’s Search for the American Dream by Bryan Mealer
Feel Free: Essays by Zadie Smith
The Culture Code: The Secrets of Highly Successful Groups by Daniel Coyle
Science Fiction and Fantasy
The Gone World by Tom Sweterlitsch
The Philosopher’s Flight: A Novel by Tom Miller
How to Stop Time by Matt Haig
Your One and Only (There is Nothing More Human Than Love) by Adrianne Finlay
Into the Fire by Elizabeth Moon
Fire and Bone by Rachael A Marks (the occult)
Gunpowder Moon by David Pedreira

Artemis by Andy Weir is the kind of book you want to read in one bite. It is just so much fun that the word yummy would apply if a book was a meal (which, in a way it is). Andy creates for us the small domed community of Artemis on the Moon. He describes it for us through the eyes of his irreverent narrator, Jas (Jasmine), whose Dad came to the Moon from Saudi Arabia when Jasmine was young. There are several domes, each named after the astronauts who first journeyed to the Moon. There are rich folks on the Moon who live in the nicest spaces in the nicest dome. There are poor folks who live in more crowded spaces in another dome. There are domes where businesses operate. Jasmine’s father is a skilled welder who owns a fairly large work space until Jas, in a teenaged misadventure, burns it down. Fire is one of the most feared elements in Artemis. There is nowhere to run to. Jas owes her father a lot.

Right now Jas has a pretty big chip on her shoulder, constructed of guilt, dumb gumption, immaturity, and ambition. We meet her when she is taking her test to qualify to lead groups of tourists in EVA’s (Extra Vehicular Activities) on the Moon’s surface. We see how her impatience to earn her own way and move out of the space that she is living in, which is described as a coffin, without a private bathroom, lead her to neglect a careful inspection of her EVA suit. She almost dies and, surprise, fails her test. Because her impatience makes her careless, people she has known since childhood are leery of trusting her with much responsibility. This doesn’t sound like fun, but Jas is telling the story and she is full of sarcastic humor and she is indomitable. She is unfazed by her screw-ups. She just resolves to push on to the next adventure.
Jas is not totally alone. She still can rely on her father who loves her, but she tries not to. She has had a longtime pen pal in Kenya. Kenya is in charge of Artemis, the KFC (irony, humor?) and most goods ship to Artemis from Kenya. Jas is a porter who delivers goods from shipments as they arrive. This is how she earns her meager living right now, along with a bit of smuggling. But Jaz wants to be rich. She wants to live in the best dome and have her own luxurious bathroom. So when Tran offers to pay Jas 1 million slugs (credits) to do something very destructive, for what seem to be very good reasons, the whole, almost-fatal comedy of Moony errors ensues. Jas does love Artemis and she loves her father and she enlists the help of some very reluctant friends who obviously care about her. In the end we guess that Jas will finally enter a somewhat calmer adult lifestyle and we learn that not all her ventures have been so convoluted as the one we enjoy in Artemis. She has actually found a niche in Artemis.
I bought a membership in Audible because I planned to start exercising and I wanted to be very efficient with my time. If I could read and exercise at the same time I would be one of those people who make every second of their life count. I am having a problem with Audible, though, because I cannot see the spelling of the character’s names. I don’t like to read any reviews before I write mine so you may see some very creative spelling from me sometimes. The Moon community is home to people from almost every nation on Earth and offers a real challenge to Rosario Dawson who reads the book to us (I can listen on my Alexa). There are lots of accents which help to differentiate characters and add character to whoever is speaking. After a while the accents sound too similar and some accents sound less authentic than others. Still Dawson’s reading is suited to the saga of Jas and Artemis and the accents add another layer of entertainment to this tale, which gives us a sort of Moon thriller, and a tutorial in space science. Science is not usually this much fun (except perhaps in The Big Bang Theory with its clever writers). Andy Weir also reminds us that our flawed human nature will go with us wherever we go.

Grant by Ron Chernow is not a book; it is tome. He writes a very contemporary biography of Ulysses S. Grant, perhaps unclouded by the political passions and machinations of the 19th century. We often hear more that is negative about Grant than what was positive. We hear he was often drunk, that he headed one of the most corrupt governments in our history, that he was a gullible and simple man, without social graces or persuasive public speaking abilities. Writers in the past accepted, for the most part, that Grant had strong military successes, but opinions of his abilities range from a lazy leader to a military savant (which Chernow feels is much closer to the truth).
Prior to the Civil War, America was experiencing a time of great divisiveness (perhaps even worse that what we are seeing in the 21st century). Slavery and state’s rights were the issues that most passionately divided the nation (and they still are 151 years later). Strong abolitionist movements in the northern states enraged the South whose lifestyle and economy revolved around slave labor. The South claimed that the Federal government had no right to make laws in this matter. The verbal battles were bitter and the differences irreconcilable. Whatever you may feel is the reason for the Civil War (the GOP still cites the state’s rights issue; while Dems tend to cite the issue of keeping human beings as slaves), Grant evolved on the issue of slavery until he came to believe that it was an anathema and absolutely the point of the war. The Union considered the South to be traitors who wanted to dissolve the Republic. Although it may drive you crazy, you need to remember that in the 19th century Southerners were the Democrats and the abolitionists were Republicans.
Chernow does not sidestep graphic descriptions of the terrible tragedy of human destruction left in the wake of every victory and every defeat in the brutal Civil War. Grant, who seemed unable to be a successful businessman, proved to have a genius for warfare, a focus that seemed to appear only when battle loomed, and a broad and long view of the overall geography, scope, and strategy involved in any given battle. Since Grant was educated at West Point, he knew many of the officers on both sides in the Civil War and he had personal insight into how they would behave. Try not to read about these battles while eating.
I can never cover all of the information imparted in this biography. It is minutely comprehensive and still, somehow, eminently readable. It is long but well worth the investment in time. What I appreciated most about Ron Chernow’s tome is the attention he gave to what happened in the South after the war. Perhaps Grant was too sympathetic to the officers and men when the war ended at Appomattox. He did nothing to humiliate them. He let them lay down their weapons and leave without persecution to go home to their land and families. But perhaps this allowed the South to keep too much of its pride and they secretly kept alive the resentments that had caused the rift to begin with. Chernow does not skirt the details of the ways Southern slave owners took out their anger on freed Americans of African Descent.
According to Chernow and his exhaustive research Ku Klux Klan activity was far more prevalent and deadly in those years of Reconstruction than represented in the stories we tell ourselves today (and in our school history classes). Current events teach us that those feelings kept alive in the South and imported to the North still inform our politics, and the feelings of white supremacy that seem to have been resurrected, but which never actually left us. Grant earned the lasting respect of black folks by sending troops to try to stop the carnage and the total unwillingness of slave owners to accept the freedom of their former slaves. He supported programs to educate former slaves and the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments were passed while he was President. Frederick Douglas remained a loyal acquaintance of Grant and expressed his gratitude again and again for the support Grant provided to back up freedom for all Americans. If Grant accomplished nothing else, what he accomplished in the arena of freedom and equality for formerly enslaved Americans should move him far above the rank he held until now in the pantheon of American presidents. He deplored the fact that Reconstruction did not end racial hatred in Southern whites.
Mr. Chernow does not buy the tales that make drunkenness a key trait in Grant’s life. He finds a pattern to Grant’s binges and gives him credit for fighting against the hold alcohol had for him when he was without the comforts of his family (as soldiers often are). He admits that Grant was connected to a number of corrupt schemes while he was President and later when he resided in NYC. But if you follow the money you find that Grant never was at all corrupt himself. He was guilty of being unable to see through people, especially when they were friends. Since many people had been his fellow soldiers he tended to give them credit for being loyal friends when they were actually involved in collecting payoffs in scams such as the whisky ring, and the Indian ring, and other scandals of the Gilded Age. Juicy, interesting, and deplorable stuff. Many government rules were different than they are today and corruption was easy if you valued money over morals. Probably a number of rules and protections in our current government were passed to fight the human impulse to corruption which exists, of course, to this day.
It’s a wonderful biography, well researched and full of quotes from primary sources and although it may put a crimp in your accounting of the number of books you get to read this year it will offer such in-depth quality that you will not mind the hit you take in terms of the quantity of books you get to read.

Celeste Ng writes about families. In her first novel, Everything I Never Told You, one of her characters, the family’s oldest child Lydia, who is found dead in a lake, takes us on an exploration of the dynamics in her mixed race (white mom “Oriental” dad) family. In her second book, Little Fires Everywhere Ng introduces us to two modern families, one that may look like a classic nuclear family (except for the fact that their house is on fire), and another that looks like anything but. In this second book we focus, in flashback, on Elena Richardson, her husband and their four children (Lexi, Tripp, Moody and Izzy). Elena is a mom who never realized her dream to be a famous journalist, a mom who may think that she limited her future by settling down and putting her family first and her journalistic goals second. But it is quite possible that it is her inability to untie herself geographically from the Shaker Heights neighborhood into which she was born (where the author also was born) that kept her in a position on the local paper instead of in a big city news room. Elena loves Shaker Heights because it is a neighborhood founded on principles of security and stability and community involvement that she finds comforting.
Elena is not a real hands-on mom, but her sort of distracted style seems to suit her first two children, at least until the decisions of puberty begin to challenge their judgment. Her style does not suit her two younger children quite as well, and, in fact, put her at odds with her youngest daughter Izzy, an impulsive and creative child who needs affection and approval, as opposed to the disapproval and dismissal she experiences from her mom. Izzy does not take her mom’s tempers and slights quietly as her brother Moody does; she acts out to make sure she gets attention, even if that attention is mostly negative.
When Mia Warren enters the lives of this geographically planted family she brings with her a whiff of a sort of gypsy existence, and she brings her daughter, Pearl, the fortunate recipient of her seemingly effortless warmth and affection. Elena hires Mia to help in the morning and cook dinners in the evening, and Elena’s children bask in the parental interest exhibited by Mia, while Pearl longs for the geographical stability of the Richardson family. Mia and Pearl have moved too many times, but this time Mia promised Pearl she would stay put. Eventually Elena becomes jealous of the attractions between her children and Mia. She sees a clue in a photograph in a museum, a photo of Mia with a baby and she uses journalistic research techniques, and resources she has not needed for years, to investigate Mia and to expose her secrets. Why does Mia seem to have no roots – a burning question to a woman to whom roots have seemed all important? Is Mia someone who could be a danger to Elena’s children?
We, as readers, also understand that Mia has a secret in her past and that even Pearl does not know what that secret is. We find Mia likeable but we don’t totally trust our judgment which is based on too little information. We don’t think her secret could be anything terribly bad, but we don’t know. Elena Richardson earns our censure for invading Mia’s life and our gratitude because she unlocks the secrets that Mia guards so carefully. Mia also gave up what could have been a successful career for her daughter but until we get the facts we are not sure why. (Can’t tell you.)
There is another story within this story about an Asian immigrant mom, befriended by Mia, who loses her job just after the birth of her baby. Since the father has bowed out of the relationship the mom, Bebe Chow, finds she cannot care for her baby. She leaves her at the local fire station. The baby is subsequently given to a long-time childless couple, friends of Elena Richardson and her husband. When Bebe gets a new job, she tries to get her child back and finds she must fight this affluent and loving couple in court. (Interesting note about Audible, it encourages creative spelling of characters’ names.)
We are asked to think about what makes someone a parent. Is blood stronger than any other bond? Are children ever born to the wrong parents? Should children sometimes get to pick their own parents? We see the supportive relationship that has developed between Mia and Izzy. What happens in this relationship is one event in this book that raises many questions in our minds and hearts, but I would spoil the book for you if I discussed it here. (Moody’s role in the family is another matter that we continue to contemplate after finishing Ng’s book.) I did find that I liked Celeste Ng’s second book, Little Fires Everywhere, better than her first one.

Literature and Fiction
Red Clocks: A Novel by Leni Zumas
The Immortalists by Chloe Benjamin
The Largesse of the Sea Maiden by Denis Johnson
Green: A Novel by Sam Graham-Felsen
The Boat People: A Novel by Sharon Baia
Heart Spring Mountain: A Novel by Robin MacArthur
Oliver Loving: A Novel by Stefan Merrill Block
The Music Shop: A Novel by Rachel Joyce
A State of Freedom: A Novel by Neel Mukherjee
This Could Hurt: A Novel by Jillian Medoff
Biographies and Memoirs
The Most Dangerous Man in America: Timothy Leary, Richard Nixon and the Hunt for the Fugitive King of LSD by Bill Minutaglio, Steven L. Davis
Here’s the Real Magic: A Magical Search for Wonder in the Modern World by Nate Staneforth
Winter by Karl Ove Knausgaard
Brave by Rose McGowan
The Epic City: The World on the Streets of Calcutta by Kushanava Choudhury
The Stowaway: A Young Man’s Extraordinary Adventure to Antarctica by Laurie Gwen Shapiro
When They Call You a Terrorist: A Black Lives Matter Memoir by Patrisse Khan-Cullors, ashe bendele
The Wizard and the Prophet, Two Remarkable Scientists and their Dueling Visions to Shape Tomorrow’s World by Charles L. Mann
Furnishing Eternity: A Father, A Son, a Coffin and a Measure of Life by David Giffels
The Girl on the Velvet Swing: Sex, Murder and Madness at the Dawn of the Twentieth Century by Simon Baatz
Mysteries and Thrillers
The Wife: A Novel of Psychological Suspense by Alifair Burke
Robicheaux: A Novel by James Lee Burke
The Woman in the Window: A Novel by A. J. Finn
Gnomon: A Novel by Nick Harkaway
The Bomb Maker by Thomas Perry
Anatomy of a Scandal: A Novel by Sarah Vaughan
Need to Know: A Novel by Karen Cleveland
The Widows of Malabar Hill by Sujata Massey
Munich by Robert Harris
The Chalk Man: A Novel by C. J. Tudor
The Wife Between Us: A Novel by Greer Hendricks, Sarah Pekkanen
Nonfiction
The Elephant in the Brain: Hidden Motives in Everyday Life by Kevin Simler and Robin Hansen
The Road Not Taken: Edward Lansdale and the American Tragedy in Vietnam by Max Boot
When: The Scientific Study of Perfect Timing by Daniel H. Pink
The Wizard and the Prophet: Two Remarkable Scientists and their Dueling Visions to Shape Tomorrow’s World by Charles L. Mann
The Deepest Will: Healing the Long-Term Effects of Childhood Adversity by Nadine Burke Harris, MD
The Gentle Art of Swedish Death Cleaning: How to Free Yourself and your Family from a Lifetime of Clutter by Margareta Magnusson
Tell Me More: Stories About the 12 Hardest Things I’m Learning to Say by Kelly Corrigan
Saving Tarboo Creek: One Family’s Quest to Heal the Land by Scott Freeman, Susan Leopold Freeman
Achtung Baby: An American Mom on the German Art of Raising Self-Reliant Children by Sara Zaske
Uneasy Peace: The Great Crime Decline, the Renewal of City Life and the Next War on Violence by Patrick Sharkey
December 17th
Nonfiction
Cartoon Country by Collen Murphy
Vacationland by John Hodgeman
The Gifted Generation by Daniel Goldfield
A Promise at Dawn by Romain Gary, translated by John Markham
The Kites by Romain Gary
The Vanity Fair Diaries: 1983-1992 by Tina Brown
Bloodlines by Melissa del Boque
The Trade by Jere Van Dyk
Fiction
The City of Brass by S.A. Chakraborty
Timeless by Armand Baltazar
December 24th
Nonfiction
God: A Human History by Reza Aslan
What the Qur’an Meant by Garry Wills
Belonging: 1492-1900 by Simon Schama
The Book of Separation by Tora Mirvis
The Great Shift by James L Kugel
The Exodus by Richard Elliott Friedman
The Abu Dhabi Bar Mitzvah by Adam Valen Levinson
Martin Luther by Eric Metaxas
Meetings with Remarkable Manuscripts by Christopher de Hamel
Bethlehem, Tracing the Life of a Storied Little Town by Nicholas Blincoe
Heaven on Earth by Michael Shermer
Finding Oneself in a Coffin by David Giffels
Fiction
Crimes of the Father by Thomas Keneally
By the Book by Francis Ford Coppola
Found object
Harriet Tubman’s hymnal
December 31st
Nonfiction
Windfall by Meghan O’Sullivan
Megafire by Michael Kodas
Firestorm by Edward Struzik
The Great Quake by Henry Fountain
Quakeland by Kathryn Miles
The Ends of the World: Volcanic Apocalypses, Lethal Oceans and Our Quest to Understand Earth’s Past Mass Extinctions by Peter Brannen
Woolly: The True Story of the Quest to Revive One of History’s Most Iconic Extinct Creatures by Ben Megrich
Understanding the Mammoth: A Tale of Giants, Unicorns, Ivory, and the Birth of a New Science by John McKay
The Only Girl in the World by Maude Julien
The Doomsday Machine by Daniel Ellsberg
Inheritance of the Earth by Chris Thomas

Column of Fire by Ken Follett is the third book in the Kingsbridge Series and my least favorite of the three. It’s not that it was difficult or did not tell a story. It was not so terrible that it made me set it aside or stop reading. I liked the fictional characters placed among the actual historical figures enough to wonder what would happen to them but I did not feel strongly invested in them. I always realized they were fictional and there to involve the reader in the events occurring in the mid 1500’s and beyond in England, France, Spain, and the Netherlands.
Religion was the key issue of these times after the declarations of Martin Luther and the beginnings of a Protestant movement that was growing and alarming Catholics. Protestants thought they could talk directly to God without a priest as intermediary. They published Bibles in national languages, rather than Latin, so people could read the Bible by themselves or in church services. They did not feel any allegiance to the Pope in Rome. Catholics saw Protestants as heretics and felt it their religious duty to crush them and their interpretation of Christianity. As Column of Fire begins Protestants are hunted by Catholics, considered criminals by royals, and must practice their religion in secrecy. But this book also covers the pivotal moment when events, especially in England, turned this dynamic around. By the end of the story Catholics are on the defensive and, at least in England, Protestants can worship without fear.
Since England had recently lost Queen Mary Tudor, a strongly Catholic queen, there were two women who could possible take the throne, Elizabeth Tudor, tolerant of Protestantism, and Mary Queen of Scots, strongly Catholic. The story of how Elizabeth took the throne and how she held it against Catholic sympathizers who stood to lose both their brand of religion and lots of power and money has fascinated readers for centuries. Elizabeth held her throne with the help of talented spies and one of these spies was William Cecil.
Ned Willard becomes one of Cecil’s spies, moving in and out of France, with family in Spain for a while (Barney Willard), who later becomes a shipper and a ship’s captain adding more clout to Ned Willard’s information network. There is a villain, in fact there are two and they are just about as hateful as you would like them to be. Pierre Armande de Guise is an ambitious, soulless creature who uses information he steals through his first wife Sylvie Palot, a list of important Protestants in Paris, to ingratiate himself with the de Guise family and to realize his life time ambition of being a royal (however tangentially). Rollo Fitzgerald, brother of Ned’s first love Margery trains a group of sinister priests and hides them in English households for when Mary Queen of Scots takes the throne from Elizabeth, and an invasion plan is afoot.
Even with the historical drama of this critical time in Europe the book never really taps into that drama. Women are expendable and are damaged by the villains but few men are and there is just little tension and fright in most of the telling of this story. Fortunes do switch from the Catholic Fitzgeralds to the Protestant Willards but Ned is never in any real danger and seems more like a nice guy than a spy. So, what we get in Column of Fire by Ken Follett is a good story, but not a great story.